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e-sigara (elektronik sigara) hakk\u0131nda bir rapor yay\u0131mlayan D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00f6nemli noktalara dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) ve k\u00fcresel t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi g\u00f6zlemci kurulu\u015fu STOP, bug\u00fcn t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin end\u00fcstrisinin \u00fcr\u00fcnleri nas\u0131l tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan \u201cYeni nesli kancalamak\u201d raporunu ba\u015flat\u0131yor pazarlama kampanyalar\u0131 ve d\u00fcnya gen\u00e7li\u011finin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale gelmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak politika ortamlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendirmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131yor.\u00a0Bu, DS\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn h\u00fck\u00fcmetlere kendilerini t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin end\u00fcstrisinin hedefi olmaktan korumalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunan gen\u00e7lerin seslerini y\u00fckseltti\u011fi 31 May\u0131s D\u00fcnya T\u00fct\u00fcne Hay\u0131r G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn hemen \u00f6ncesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/span><\/p>\n Rapor, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda tahmini olarak 13-15 ya\u015f aras\u0131 37 milyon \u00e7ocu\u011fun t\u00fct\u00fcn kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede ergenler aras\u0131nda e-sigara kullan\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015fkinlerinkini a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. DS\u00d6 Avrupa B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde ankete kat\u0131lan 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndakilerin %20\u2019si son 30 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde e-sigara kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.\u00a0K\u00fcresel Gen\u00e7lik T\u00fct\u00fcn Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131, DS\u00d6 Do\u011fu Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde endi\u015fe verici t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m oranlar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor: baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde erkeklerde %35\u2019e, k\u0131zlarda ise %30\u2019a varan oranlar. Nitekim t\u00fcm DS\u00d6 b\u00f6lgeleri aras\u0131nda erkek \u00e7ocuklarda ortalama t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lge %15 ile Do\u011fu Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n \u015eu anda sigara i\u00e7meyen ergenler aras\u0131nda gelecekte t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik y\u00fcksek duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 da hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Do\u011fu Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde, hi\u00e7 t\u00fct\u00fcn kullanmam\u0131\u015f olan k\u0131z ve erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %30\u2019u gelecekte sigara i\u00e7ebileceklerine inanmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle hem mevcut hem de potansiyel kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 hedef alan \u00f6nleyici stratejilere acil ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r.\u00a0T\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131nda kaydedilen kayda de\u011fer ilerlemeye ra\u011fmen, e-sigaralar\u0131n ve di\u011fer yeni t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 gen\u00e7ler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn kontrol\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ciddi bir tehdit olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, e-sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle sigara i\u00e7meyen gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda geleneksel sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 neredeyse \u00fc\u00e7 kat art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n DS\u00d6 Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi ayn\u0131 nikotini \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131za farkl\u0131 ambalajlarda satmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken tarih tekerr\u00fcr ediyor\u201d dedi. \u201cBu end\u00fcstriler, yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle aktif olarak okullar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ve gen\u00e7leri hedefliyor. Bu tehlikeli, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131c\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00e7ocuklara pazarlarken nas\u0131l zarar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131ndan bahsedebilirler?\u201d\u00a0Bu sekt\u00f6rler \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini \u015feker ve meyve gibi ba\u015ftan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131c\u0131 tatlarla gen\u00e7lere pazarlamaya devam ediyor. Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ndeki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, gen\u00e7 e-sigara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n %70\u2019inden fazlas\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin yaln\u0131zca t\u00fct\u00fcn aromal\u0131 olmas\u0131 durumunda sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.\u00a0<\/span>DS\u00d6 Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Te\u015fviki ve Geli\u015ftirilmesi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Ruediger Krech, \u201cBu end\u00fcstriler kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak do\u011frudan \u00e7ocuklara hitap eden \u00fcr\u00fcnler tasarl\u0131yor ve pazarlama stratejileri kullan\u0131yor\u201d dedi. \u201cPamuk \u015fekeri, sak\u0131z gibi \u00e7ocuk dostu tatlar\u0131n, oyuncaklar\u0131 and\u0131ran g\u00f6steri\u015fli ve renkli tasar\u0131mlarla bir araya getirilmesi, gen\u00e7leri bu zararl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlere ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u0131lmaya y\u00f6nelik apa\u00e7\u0131k bir giri\u015fimdir.\u201d\u00a0<\/span>Bu aldat\u0131c\u0131 taktikler, gen\u00e7leri \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu zararl\u0131 bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan korumak i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc d\u00fczenlemelere acil ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor.<\/span><\/p>\n DS\u00d6, h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri gen\u00e7leri t\u00fct\u00fcn, e-sigara ve di\u011fer nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin al\u0131m\u0131ndan bu \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yasaklayarak veya s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde d\u00fczenleyerek korumaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. DS\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn tavsiyeleri aras\u0131nda halka a\u00e7\u0131k kapal\u0131 alanlar\u0131n %100 dumans\u0131z hale getirilmesi, aromal\u0131 e-sigaralar\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131, pazarlama, reklam ve tan\u0131t\u0131m yasaklar\u0131, daha y\u00fcksek vergiler, end\u00fcstrinin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 aldat\u0131c\u0131 taktikler konusunda kamuoyunun fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lerin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde e\u011fitim ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131k giri\u015fimlerinin desteklenmesi yer al\u0131yor. .\u00a0DS\u00d6 Do\u011fu Akdeniz B\u00f6lge Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Hanan Balkhy, \u201cGen\u00e7lerimizi t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan korumaya devam etmeliyiz\u201d dedi. \u201cDo\u011fu Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi, eski ve yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini daha fazla \u00e7ocuk ve gencin kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi faaliyetlerinden ve tan\u0131t\u0131m taktiklerinden muaf de\u011fil. Yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin B\u00f6lge\u2019deki t\u00fct\u00fcn reklam\u0131 kanunlar\u0131n\u0131 ve sponsorluk ve tan\u0131t\u0131m yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fini d\u00fczenli olarak g\u00f6zlemliyorum. Bu sanayi taktiklerine son verip B\u00f6lgenin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lerini korumal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d<\/p>\n Vital Strategies STOP Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Jorge Alday, \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 gen\u00e7ler sekt\u00f6r i\u00e7in \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu k\u00e2r anlam\u0131na geliyor\u201d dedi. \u201cBu nedenle end\u00fcstri, gen\u00e7lerin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 ucuz, \u00e7ekici ve kolay hale getiren bir ortam yaratmak i\u00e7in agresif bir \u015fekilde lobi yap\u0131yor. Politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar harekete ge\u00e7mezse, mevcut ve gelecek nesiller, sigara da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcne ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ve bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131yla karakterize edilen yeni bir zarar dalgas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalabilir.\u201d\u00a0D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7lik savunucular\u0131, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin end\u00fcstrisinin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisine ve manip\u00fclatif pazarlamas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu aldat\u0131c\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yorlar ve kendi t\u00fct\u00fcns\u00fcz geleceklerini savunuyorlar. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan gen\u00e7lik \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, politika yap\u0131c\u0131lara g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir mesaj vermek i\u00e7in DS\u00d6 T\u00fct\u00fcn Kontrol\u00fc \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin (COP10) Taraflar Konferans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n son oturumuna kat\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cGelecek nesiller sizi, onlar\u0131 koruyanlar veya koruyanlar olarak hat\u0131rlayacaklar. onlar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcst\u00fc b\u0131rakan ve tehlikeye atanlar.\u201d<\/p>\nD\u00fcnya \u00c7ap\u0131nda 37 Milyon \u00c7ocuk T\u00fct\u00fcn Kullan\u0131yor<\/h2>\n
e-sigara Gen\u00e7lerde Geleneksel Sigara Kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 3 Kat Art\u0131r\u0131yor<\/h2>\n
e-sigara Gen\u00e7leri Kand\u0131r\u0131yor, Acil M\u00fcdehale Edilmeli \u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n
Sigara End\u00fcstrisi Taktiklerine Son Verip \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 ve Gen\u00e7leri Korumal\u0131y\u0131z<\/h2>\n
\u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 Gen\u00e7ler Sekt\u00f6r \u0130\u00e7in \u00d6m\u00fcr Boyu Kar Anlam\u0131na Geliyor\u201d<\/h2>\n